In recent times, Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, or TMS therapy has become one of the most promising treatment methods. This method is getting very popular thanks to its use in complex mental and neurological disorders. TMS has truly changed the way doctors used to treat brain disorders
What is TMS Therapy and How Does it Work?
TMS therapy is a non-invasive form of brain stimulation. In simple words, TMS works by focusing magnetic pulses to target specific areas of the brain that are usually associated with mood, behavior, and cognitive function.
During treatment, a unique electromagnetic coil is placed gently on top of the patient's head. The function of this device is to produce brief magnetic pulses that travel painlessly through the skull and target specific areas of the brain. These pulses affect the way brain cells talk to each other, helping to rebalance abnormal brain activity patterns that may be present in specific psychiatric and neurological disorders.
Unlike surgery or deep brain stimulation, no implants, anesthesia, or hospitalization is needed.
Conditions Commonly Treated with TMS
TMS therapy is also increasingly employed in patients who do not respond well to conventional pharmacotherapy or psychological therapy.
It is used in the treatment of:
Major depressive disorders that are resistant to medicine.
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Generalized anxiety disorder
Tourette syndrome and selected movement disorders
Chronic pain and post-stroke recovery
What a Typical TMS Session Looks Like?
A typical session is conducted in an outpatient setting. The patient is awake and seated in a comfortable chair. Following accurate coil placement, brief magnetic pulses are applied to the targeted area of the brain.
Most patients experience a tapping sensation on the scalp. Each treatment session lasts for 20 to 40 minutes. And, patients are able to resume their normal activities immediately following the treatment session.
A typical course of treatment is generally not fixed but it involves multiple sessions that are spread over a period of weeks to ensure stable clinical response.
Safety, Side Effects and Clinical Monitoring
TMS therapy is considered to be a well-tolerated procedure. However, some of the most common side effects of TMS therapy are temporary scalp discomfort, headache, and neck pain. These side effects are temporary and usually they do not require any medical attention.
Serious complications such as seizures are extremely rare. Patients with certain neurological conditions or with implanted electronic or metallic devices are carefully screened before the start of treatment.
Professional treatment centers such as TheNeuroMind adhere to proper clinical assessments and monitoring to ensure safety and efficacy of treatment during the entire course of treatment.
Why TMS Therapy Is Gaining Global Recognition
Recent studies have shown that TMS therapy can help reduce the symptoms of patients with hard-to-treat psychiatric and neurological disorders. The non-invasive nature of TMS therapy, lack of systemic drug exposure, and ability to precisely target the brain networks make it a very valuable tool in the field of mental health care.






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